William Blake

Here you will find the Long Poem Marriage of Heaven and Hell, The of poet William Blake

Marriage of Heaven and Hell, The

The Argument.


Rintrah roars & shakes his fires in the burdend air;
Hungry clouds swag on the deep

Once meek, and in a perilous path,
The just man kept his course along 
The vale of death.
Roses are planted where thorns grow.
And on the barren heath
Sing the honey bees.

Then the perilous path was planted:
And a river, and a spring
On every cliff and tomb;
And on the bleached bones
Red clay brought forth.

Till the villain left the paths of ease,
To walk in perilous paths, and drive
The just man into barren climes.

Now the sneaking serpent walks
In mild humility.
And the just man rages in the wilds
Where lions roam.

Rintrah roars & shakes his fires in the burdend air;
Hungry clouds swag on the deep.
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PLATE 3

 As a new heaven is begun, and it is now thirty-three years
since its advent: the Eternal Hell revives. And lo! Swedenborg is
the Angel sitting at the tomb; his writings are the linen clothes
folded up. Now is the dominion of Edom, & the return of Adam into
Paradise; see Isaiah XXXIV & XXXV Chap:
 Without Contraries is no progression. Attraction and
Repulsion, Reason and Energy, Love and Hate, are necessary to
Human existence.
 From these contraries spring what the religious call Good &
Evil. Good is the passive that obeys Reason[.] Evil is the active
springing from Energy.
 Good is Heaven. Evil is Hell.

PLATE 4
 The voice of the Devil


 All Bibles or sacred codes. have been the causes of the
 following Errors.

 That Man has two real existing principles Viz: a Body & a
 Soul.
 That Energy. calld Evil. is alone from the Body. & that
 Reason. calld Good. is alone from the Soul.
 That God will torment Man in Eternity for following his
 Energies.
 
 But the following Contraries to these are True
 
 Man has no Body distinct from his Soul for that calld Body is
 a portion of Soul discernd by the five Senses. the chief inlets
 of Soul in this age
 Energy is the only life and is from the Body and Reason is
 the bound or outward circumference of Energy.
 Energy is Eternal Delight
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PLATE 5

 Those who restrain desire, do so because theirs is weak enough
to be restrained; and the restrainer or reason usurps its place &
governs the unwilling.
 And being restraind it by degrees becomes passive till it is
only the shadow of desire.
 The history of this is written in Paradise Lost. & the Governor
or Reason is call'd Messiah.
 And the original Archangel or possessor of the command of the
heavenly host, is calld the Devil or Satan and his children are
call'd Sin & Death
 But in the Book of Job Miltons Messiah is call'd Satan.
 For this history has been adopted by both parties
 It indeed appear'd to Reason as if Desire was cast out. but the
Devils account is, that the Messi[PL 6]ah fell. & formed a heaven
of what he stole from the Abyss
 This is shewn in the Gospel, where he prays to the Father to
send the comforter or Desire that Reason may have Ideas to build
on, the Jehovah of the Bible being no other than he, who dwells
in flaming fire. 
 Know that after Christs death, he became Jehovah.
 But in Milton; the Father is Destiny, the Son, a Ratio of the
five senses. & the Holy-ghost, Vacuum!
 Note. The reason Milton wrote in fetters when he wrote of
Angels & God, and at liberty when of Devils & Hell, is because he
was a true Poet and of the Devils party without knowing it


 A Memorable Fancy.

 As I was walking among the fires of hell, delighted with the 
enjoyments of Genius; which to Angels look like torment and
insanity. I collected some of their Proverbs: thinking that as
the sayings used in a nation, mark its character, so the Proverbs
of Hell, shew the nature of Infernal wisdom better than any
description of buildings or garments.
 When I came home; on the abyss of the five senses, where a
flat sided steep frowns over the present world. I saw a mighty
Devil folded in black clouds, hovering on the sides of the rock,
with cor[PL 7]roding fires he wrote the following sentence now
percieved by the minds of men, & read by them on earth. 

 How do you know but ev'ry Bird that cuts the airy way,
 Is an immense world of delight, clos'd by your senses five?


 Proverbs of Hell.

In seed time learn, in harvest teach, in winter enjoy.

Drive your cart and your plow over the bones of the dead.
The road of excess leads to the palace of wisdom.

Prudence is a rich ugly old maid courted by Incapacity.
He who desires but acts not, breeds pestilence. 

The cut worm forgives the plow.

Dip him in the river who loves water.

A fool sees not the same